August 25, 2026 07:24 AM
Last edited: August 25, 2026
Explore Thailand's largest islands, ranked by land area. Learn each island's highlights, best beaches, and practical travel tips for planning your island trips.
by Thairanked Guide
Thairanked helps you discover great places in Thailand!
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We ranked Thailand's biggest islands by land area using official maps and government sources up to 2026. This list covers the main inhabited islands in the Andaman Sea and the Gulf of Thailand, from Phuket in the west to islands off Trat in the east. You will find islands that attract mass tourism, islands that prioritize nature conservation, and islands that reward deeper exploration. The ranking uses land area rather than population, accessibility, or administrative boundaries, because area gives a clear measure of scale when you plan an itinerary or choose where to stay.
Expect short notes on what each island offers, where to find beaches, and which type of traveler will enjoy each place. If you plan to include the limestone karst scenery of southern Thailand in your trip, pair this guide with our Krabi Travel Guide: Top 10 Places to Visit for mainland options and island-hopping routes.
Maps record slight differences between data sources, so exact area figures vary between agencies and publications. We avoided publishing contested numbers and focused on a confident, practical rank that helps you choose an island by size. Use the ranking to compare space for beaches, trails, and resorts, and to find islands that match your mood, whether you want busy beaches, quiet bays, or protected parkland.
514.675 km²
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Thailand's largest island and one of the country's most developed tourism destinations. Phuket combines beaches, resorts, urban areas, restaurants, and a major international airport.
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Phuket
236.079 km²
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Located in Surat Thani province, Koh Samui is Thailand's second-largest island according to DMCR data. It is a major Gulf of Thailand tourism destination known for beaches, resorts, waterfalls, and its own airport.
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Ko Samui District, Surat Thani
Big island (212.404 km²)
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Koh Chang offers size and variety, which help when the weather shifts. You find waterfalls, jungle trails, and indoor options such as spas and cooking schools. The island’s ferry links to the mainland run most days, which helps with flexible arrival and departure plans. Many bays provide shelter for short boat trips and snorkeling between showers. Budget bungalows and mid-range resorts stay open year-round, which makes Koh Chang a value choice during the rainy season.
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Gulf of Thailand, Trat
150.84 km²
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Located in Satun province, Koh Tarutao is part of Tarutao National Park. Compared with Thailand's major resort islands, it offers a much more nature-focused experience.
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Ko Tarutao, Mueang Satun District, Satun
122.017 km²
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Located in Surat Thani province, Koh Phangan is famous internationally for its Full Moon Party, but the island also has beaches, waterfalls, forests, and quieter areas away from the main tourist z
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Ko Pha-ngan District, Surat Thani
Thailand’s pre-crowd paradise vibes (111.894 km²)
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If you’re dreaming of Bali’s beaches before the boom, Koh Kood is as close as it gets in Thailand. This is a low-rise, low-key island with powdery white sand, glassy lagoons, and a handful of small resorts tucked into coconut groves. There’s minimal traffic, almost no nightlife, and a strong bring-a-book energy. Explore by scooter to find waterfall pools and quiet bays, snorkel vibrant shallows, and watch some of the clearest sunsets in the country. Access is by speedboat from Laem Sok Pier near Trat, and the best months are roughly November to April when seas are calm and skies are clear.
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Trat
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This ranking helps you match island size with the experience you want. Choose Phuket or other large islands for a wide range of facilities and transport options. Choose medium-size islands for a balance of services and nature. Choose smaller islands for remote beaches and limited development. Bring sunscreen, a lightweight rain jacket, and flexible plans for boat schedules.
Plan routes from the mainland by checking ports, ferry timetables, and local transfer options. For beach recommendations, see Best Beaches in Thailand. For island-hopping that starts in Krabi, revisit Krabi Travel Guide: Top 10 Places to Visit for route ideas and ferry links. Use this ranking as a starting point, then pick an island that fits the amount of time you have and the activities you want to do.
by Thairanked Guide
Thairanked helps you discover great places in Thailand!
"Thailand's Largest Islands Ranked by Size"
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