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Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya Travel Guide: Top 10 Places to Visit

Located only about 75 kilometers from Bangkok, Ayutthaya is one of Thailand’s most historically significant cities and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Founded in 1350, it was once one of the world’s largest and most cosmopolitan urban areas, a center of global trade and diplomacy. Today, the ancient temples and crumbling stupas stand as proud reminders of its glorious past.

Ayutthaya isn’t just for history lovers; it’s a place where tradition meets everyday life. You can rent a bicycle to wander among the ruins, cruise along the Chao Phraya River at sunset, or taste the city’s famous river prawns at a riverside restaurant. The town’s gentle pace and deep cultural roots make it an unmissable stop for anyone visiting Thailand.

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01 Wat Mahathat

Wat Mahathat

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One of Ayutthaya’s most iconic landmarks, Wat Mahathat is famous for the Buddha’s head entwined within tree roots, a symbol of nature reclaiming history. The temple once served as the spiritual center of the Ayutthaya Kingdom, and even in ruins, its grandeur still captivates visitors from around the world.

  • How to Get There: From Ayutthaya Railway Station, taxi or tuk-tuk (~10 minutes).

  • Opening Hours: 8:00 AM – 6:00 PM

  • Google Maps: Wat Mahathat

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02 Wat Phra Si Sanphet

Wat Phra Si Sanphet

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Located within the old royal palace grounds, Wat Phra Si Sanphet was the grandest temple in Ayutthaya. Its three chedis, aligned perfectly in a row, represent the ashes of ancient kings. This temple served as the model for Wat Phra Kaew in Bangkok.

  • How to Get There: From Wat Mahathat, taxi or tuk-tuk (~5 minutes).

  • Opening Hours: 8:00 AM – 6:00 PM

  • Google Maps: Wat Phra Si Sanphet

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03 Wat Chaiwatthanaram

Wat Chaiwatthanaram

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Perhaps the most photogenic temple in Ayutthaya, Wat Chaiwatthanaram sits along the riverbank and glows golden at sunset. Its Khmer-style prang and symmetrical layout make it a favorite spot for photographers. Visit in the late afternoon to capture the temple bathed in warm light.

  • How to Get There: From Ayutthaya City Center, taxi (~15 minutes).

  • Opening Hours: 8:00 AM – 6:00 PM

  • Google Maps: Wat Chaiwatthanaram

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04 Wat Yai Chai Mongkhon

Wat Yai Chai Mongkhon

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Famous for its towering chedi and rows of serene Buddha statues draped in saffron robes, Wat Yai Chai Mongkhon offers a peaceful escape from the crowds. Visitors can climb up the main stupa for panoramic views of the surrounding countryside.

  • How to Get There: From Ayutthaya Railway Station, taxi (~10 minutes).

  • Opening Hours: 8:00 AM – 5:00 PM

  • Google Maps: Wat Yai Chai Mongkhon

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05 Ayutthaya Historical Park

Ayutthaya Historical Park

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Spanning over 1,300 hectares, the Historical Park preserves dozens of temples and palace ruins. Renting a bicycle or electric scooter is the best way to explore the area, as you can easily stop at each site and take in the peaceful atmosphere.

  • How to Get There: From Wat Phra Si Sanphet, walk or rent a bicycle (~5 minutes).

  • Opening Hours: 8:00 AM – 6:00 PM

  • Google Maps: Ayutthaya Historical Park

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06 Wat Lokayasutharam (Reclining Buddha)

Wat Lokayasutharam (Reclining Buddha)

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This temple features a massive reclining Buddha statue, one of the largest in Ayutthaya, measuring 37 meters long. Locals often come to pay respect here with lotus flowers and incense, creating a serene and spiritual scene.

  • How to Get There: From Wat Phra Si Sanphet, taxi (~5 minutes).

  • Opening Hours: 8:00 AM – 5:00 PM

  • Google Maps: Wat Lokayasutharam

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07 Chao Sam Phraya National Museum

Chao Sam Phraya National Museum

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For those who love history, this museum houses ancient artifacts recovered from Ayutthaya’s temples, including gold jewelry, royal regalia, and Buddha images. It gives a deeper understanding of the city’s rich cultural heritage.

  • How to Get There: From Wat Mahathat, taxi (~5 minutes).

  • Opening Hours: 9:00 AM – 4:00 PM (Closed Monday & Tuesday)

  • Google Maps: Chao Sam Phraya National Museum

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08 Ayothaya Floating Market

Ayothaya Floating Market

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This recreated floating market offers a lively cultural experience with traditional Thai performances, souvenirs, and local food stalls floating along canals. It’s family-friendly and perfect for tasting local dishes in a vibrant setting.

  • How to Get There: From Wat Yai Chai Mongkhon, taxi (~10 minutes).

  • Opening Hours: 9:00 AM – 6:00 PM

  • Google Maps: Ayothaya Floating Market

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09 Japanese Village (Ayutthaya Historical Study Center)

Japanese Village (Ayutthaya Historical Study Center)

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During the Ayutthaya period, this area was home to Japanese merchants and samurai who traded and lived peacefully alongside the locals. Today, it’s a quiet riverside museum showcasing historical ties between Japan and Thailand.

  • How to Get There: From Ayutthaya City Center, taxi (~15 minutes).

  • Opening Hours: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM

  • Google Maps: Japanese Village Ayutthaya

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10 Bang Pa-In Royal Palace

Bang Pa-In Royal Palace

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A short drive south of Ayutthaya, this summer palace complex blends Thai, Chinese, and European architectural styles. Surrounded by gardens, ponds, and bridges, it’s a peaceful and photogenic spot that reflects royal elegance.

  • How to Get There: From Ayutthaya Railway Station, taxi (~25 minutes).

  • Opening Hours: 8:00 AM – 5:00 PM

  • Google Maps: Bang Pa-In Palace

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by Thairanked Guide

October 13, 2025 10:59 AM

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